
Holistic Wellness Note
Your Pathway to Wholesome Health
Macronutrients*
Macronutrients* are essential nutrients that our bodies need in large amounts to function properly. They include carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, water each playing a vital role in maintaining energy levels, supporting growth, and promoting overall health. Understanding the balance and sources of these macronutrients can help you make informed dietary choices and achieve your health goals. Whether you're looking to build muscle, lose weight, or simply maintain a healthy lifestyle, macronutrients key players in your nutrition journey.
1 / Carbohydrates
Function :Provide energy
Food Sources : Bread, rice, pasta, fruits, vegetables, legumes
Energy Provided : 4 kcal/gram
2 / Proteins
Function :Build and repair tissues, enzymes, and hormones
Food Sources : Meat, fish, eggs, dairy, legumes, nuts, seeds
Energy Provided : 4 kcal/gram
3 / Fats
Function :Energy storage, cell structure, absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K)
Food Sources : Oils, butter, nuts, seeds, fatty fish, avocados
Energy Provided : 9 kcal/gram
4 / Water
Function :Vital for digestion, absorption, circulation, and temperature regulation
Food Sources : Water, fruits, vegetables, beverages
Energy Provided : 0 kcal/gram
Micronutrients*
Micronutrients are essential vitamins and minerals that our bodies need in small amounts to function properly. They play a crucial role in various bodily processes, including immune function, energy production, and bone health. Common micronutrients include vitamins A, C, D, and E, as well as minerals like iron, zinc, and calcium. Ensuring balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole, and lean proteins help you meet your micronutrient needs for optimal health.
*References:
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World Health Organization (WHO). "Nutrition." Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/nutrition
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Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. "The Nutrition Source: Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Vitamins, and Minerals." Retrieved from https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource
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National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements. "Dietary Supplement Fact Sheets." Retrieved from https://ods.od.nih.gov
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Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. "Eat Right: Vitamins and Minerals." Retrieved from https://www.eatright.org
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "Nutrition for Everyone." Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition